Piano music was played instead.
Paul Kagame Image copyright Getty Images Paul Kagame has run Rwanda since his rebel army ended the slaughter of hundreds of thousands of people in He was sworn in as vice-president and defence minister in the new, post-genocide government in Julybut was widely seen as the real power in Rwanda.
In parliament elected him president. He won presidential elections in and again inand gained approval by referendum to stand for an unprecedented third term in - which he won. To his admirers he is a visionary leader, but to his critics he is a despot who tolerates no opposition.
Mr Kagame has been criticised for trampling on freedoms, building up the army to assert his authority, and using anti-genocide legislation to clamp down on opponents. Mr Kagame, born inleft the country as a young child when around half a million fellow Tutsis fled following a bloody Hutu-led uprising.
MEDIA Image copyright Getty Images Image caption Radio soap operas have been used to foster peace and reconciliation and to help heal the wounds left by the genocide Newspaper readership is limited and press often exercise self-censorship.
Critical bloggers are often based abroad, notes US-based Freedom House. State TV and radio reach the largest audiences, and state-owned publications predominate in the print sector.
Radio - the main source of news - had a role in the genocide. In the s the Tutsi King Ruganzu Ndori subdues central Rwanda and outlying Hutu areas; by the late s it is a unified state until it becomes part of German East Africa in It is occupied by Belgian forces 26 years later.
Fighting between the two ethnic groups continues intermittently over the next three decades. Aboutpeople are killed.
Hutu militias flee to Zaire, taking with them around two million Hutu refugees. Paul Kagame wins the first presidential elections since the genocide.African Business Magazine are market leaders in providing country supplements, industry reports and market intelligence on Africa.
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A reminder of today's. Rwanda, a small landlocked country in east-central Africa, is trying to recover from the ethnic strife that culminated in government-sponsored genocide in the mids. In the genocide, an. In just days in , some , people were slaughtered in Rwanda by ethnic Hutu extremists.
They were targeting members of the minority Tutsi community, as well as their political. BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current timberdesignmag.com department is the world's largest broadcast news organisation and generates about hours of radio and television output each day, as well as online news coverage.
A look at business across the continent. We talk to the people and businesses who are changing the economic face of Africa. BBC correspondents in each country report on the growing trends and.